To the best of my ability I write about my experience of the Universe Past, Present and Future
Sunday, February 12, 2017
130,000 under evacuation orders near Oroville Dam in Northern California
I'll try to explain as best as I can what actually happened here. The primary spillway was starting to undermine itself and the hole got so big they decided to open an emergency spillway that had never been used before so they cut down all the trees in the never used before emergency spillway. But, it soon started to fail also which is when this all became an emergency. The dam is basically full and needs to be emptied some but emptying it some is causing the dam to fail and people downstream likely are going to be flooded eventually the way this is going. However, if they have enough time they might be able to drop enough rocks and boulders inside the dam against the failing dirt and cement banks on the primary spillway and the emergency spillway thereby averting a complete disaster with the homes and businesses and farms of 130,000 people washed away or worse. So, possibly by tomorrow we will see whether all the homes of people will be washed away downstream or not.
Northern California has been dealing with various flood situations all over and we have between 160% and 200% of normal rainfall so far this year in various places all over Northern California so this is how all this happened basically.
Note: As of 11:08 pm sunday night all gas stations have run out of gasoline below the dam so some people likely will be lost if the dam breaks now who cannot buy gasoline to evacuate.
Officials
have ordered thousands of residents near the Oroville Dam to evacuate
the area, saying a "hazardous situation is developing" after an
emergency spillway severely eroded. (KGO-TV)
OROVILLE, Calif. --
At
least 130,000 people were asked to evacuate their Northern California
homes Sunday evening after authorities warned an emergency spillway in
the country's tallest dam was in danger of failing and unleashing
uncontrolled flood waters on towns below.
Hundreds of cars were in bumper-to-bumper traffic on Highway 99 as people hurried away from the Oroville Dam.
The
erosion at the head of the emergency spillway threatens to undermine
the concrete weir and allow large, uncontrolled releases of water from
Lake Oroville, the California Department of Water Resources said. Those
potential flows could overwhelm the capacity of downstream channels and
levees.
Butte
County Sheriff Koney Honea said engineers with the Department of Water
Resources informed him shortly after 6 p.m. that the erosion on the
emergency spillway at the Oroville Dam was not advancing as fast as they
thought.
Two inches of water were still coming over the dam but that was significantly down from earlier flows, he said.
The evacuation order went out around 4 p.m. after engineers spotted a hole that was eroding back toward the top of the spillway.
"Unfortunately
they couldn't advise me or tell me specifically how much time that
would take so we had to make the very difficult and critical decision to
initiate the evacuation of the Orville area and all locations south of
that," he said. "We needed to get people moving quickly to save lives if
the worst case scenario came into fruition."
Honea said there is a plan to plug the hole by using helicopters to drop rocks into the crevasse.
Water began flowing over the emergency spillway at the dam on Saturday after heavy rainfall damaged the main spillway.
Residents
of Oroville, a town of 16,000 people, should head north toward Chico,
and other cities should follow orders from their local law enforcement
agencies, the Butte County Sheriff's office said.
The
Yuba County Office of Emergency Services asked residents in the valley
floor, including Marysville, a city of 12,000 people, to evacuate and
take routes to the east, south, or west and avoid traveling north toward
Oroville.
The California Department of Water Resources said it
is releasing as much as 100,000 cubic feet per second from the main,
heavily damaged spillway to try to drain the lake.
Department
Kevin Dossey told the Sacramento Bee the emergency spillway was rated to
handle 250,000 cubic feet per second, but it began to show weakness
Sunday at a small fraction of that. Flows through the spillway peaked at
12,600 cubic feet per second at 1 a.m. Sunday and were down to 8,000
cubic feet per second by midday.
Unexpected erosion chewed
through the main spillway during heavy rain earlier this week, sending
chunks of concrete flying and creating a 200-foot-long, 30-foot-deep
hole that continues growing. Engineers don't know what caused the
cave-in, but Chris Orrock, a spokesman for the state Department of Water
Resources, said it appears the dam's main spillway has stopped
crumbling even though it's being used for water releases.
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