begin quote from:
Twenty
weeks into Taylor Mahaffey’s pregnancy, her baby started emerging from
her womb, with doctors powerless to stop it—and because of Texas’s fetal
pain law, all the hospital could do was send her home. Daniel and
Taylor …
Exclusive
03.30.16 10:00 PM ET
Texas Forced This Woman to Deliver a Stillborn Baby
Twenty
weeks into Taylor Mahaffey’s pregnancy, her baby started emerging from
her womb, with doctors powerless to stop it—and because of Texas’s fetal
pain law, all the hospital could do was send her home.
Daniel
and Taylor Mahaffey were 20 weeks pregnant and desperately wanted their
child, but when doctors informed them a complication meant the fetus
had no chance of survival, they just wanted their baby’s suffering to
end. Yet because of their state’s "fetal pain" law, the married Texans
say they were forced to endure a stillbirth and wait as their baby
slowly died in utero.
The
Mahaffeys had begun decorating the nursery in anticipation for the
little boy they planned to name Fox, after one of the Lost Boys in
“Peter Pan.”
On
Wednesday night, Taylor, 23, felt something abnormal and since their
last pregnancy ended in miscarriage, they rushed to the hospital. By the
time they got there, Fox’s feet were already pushing through his
mother’s cervix. Doctors tried several emergency measures to stop the
preterm labor, including putting Taylor on an incline in the hopes that
they could perform a cervical cerclage—a procedure in which doctors
stitch shut the cervix. Nothing worked. Nothing could save him.
Heartbroken,
the Mahaffeys asked about their options. “The only humane thing to do
at that point would be to pop the sack, and let little Fox come into
this world too early to survive outside,” 29-year-old Daniel Mahaffey
wrote Monday, telling his story on Reddit.
The doctors and nurses at St. David’s Medical Center in Austin cried with them, but said because of Texas law HB2,
they could not help speed Taylor’s labor. Technically, the baby was
healthy and the mother was healthy, so to induce labor would be an
abortion, and to do it at this stage in the pregnancy would be illegal.
The
Mahaffeys were sent home to wait for their baby to die or for Taylor’s
labor to progress. “We cried ourselves to sleep, waiting for him to
come,” Daniel said in an interview with The Daily Beast.
They
prayed conflicting prayers: for a miracle that might save him and for
an end their baby’s suffering. Daniel worried his wife would hemorrhage
while Taylor could feel the baby struggling inside of her, Daniel said.
Taylor declined to speak for this article.
When
Taylor started bleeding, they went back to the hospital, but with Fox’s
heart still beating, doctors couldn’t legally interfere.
“Eventually she was just screaming at them to get the child out of her,” Daniel said.
After
four days in and out of the hospital, the bag of waters surrounding
their baby burst and Taylor delivered Fox. “One nice thing is we got to
hold him,” Daniel said. “That’s the only silver lining.”
Texas is one of 12 states that bans abortions after 20 weeks post fertilization with bills ostensibly based on the wholly unscientific
idea that fetuses can feel pain after that period of gestation. (A
review of the evidence by the American Medical Association found that
“fetal perception of pain is unlikely before the third trimester.”) The
Texas ban was passed as a provision in HB2,
the 2013 law best known for requiring abortion clinics to meet the same
strict standards as ambulatory surgical centers and providers to have
admitting privileges at nearby hospitals—restrictions that have closed
half of the state's abortion clinics and over which the Supreme Court
heard oral arguments earlier this month.
The
Texas law does come with exemptions, for cases where a woman’s life or
physical health is in danger or when severe fetal abnormalities are
present, conditions that the Mahaffeys did not satisfy.
The
Mahaffeys aren’t the only people arguing that bans on later abortions
have a cruel real-world impact, come between patients and doctors, and
add insult to injury for grieving families.
Last October, a 22-weeks pregnant Ohio woman
traveled 300 miles to Chicago to abort a dying fetus when the Planned
Parenthood in her home state wouldn’t perform the procedure.
In
2010 in Nebraska, Danielle Deaver came forward to say her state, the
first in the nation to enact fetal pain legislation, barred her doctors
from inducing labor at 20 weeks, making her wait 10 days as her uterus
slowly crushed her much-wanted baby, who survived only 15 minutes
outside the womb.
"They could do nothing to make it better but tell us to wait, which made it worse," Deaver said at the time. "Every time I felt movement, I was terrified she was hurting and trying to push the uterus away from her."
Fifteen
states currently have “20 week” abortion ban laws on the books,
according to Elizabeth Nash, a policy analyst for Guttmacher Institute,
though in three states—Arizona, Georgia and Idaho—the laws are blocked
from enforcement due to court action.
Twelve
states—Alabama, Arkansas, Indiana, Kansas, Louisiana, Mississippi,
Nebraska, North Dakota, Oklahoma, Texas, West Virginia, and
Wisconsin—have laws currently in effect. Thirteen state legislatures
have introduced similar bans this year, Nash said.
In
the run-up to the Texas bill’s passage, hundreds of people testified
for and against the law in hearings before the House State Affairs
committee.
Dr. Bradley Price, an OBGYN who practices at St. David’s where Taylor Mahaffey was treated by another doctor, spoke before the committee in July 2013, where he chided the legislature for attempting to practice medicine based on politics instead of sound science.
“This
bill is extremely intrusive into the practice of medicine,” Price said,
warning it risked Texas women's health by denying them “the benefits of
well-researched safe and proven protocols.”
Speaking
on behalf of the Texas District of the American Congress of
Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG), Dr. Price, who delivered three
babies before his testimony, further explained that most abortions
performed after 20 weeks were on women like Taylor Mahaffey, whose
fetuses had some condition that was incompatible with life.
“If
you’re worried about pain at 20 weeks, what about pain at 40 weeks?”
Price asked a representative who kept circling back to the topic of
fetal development. “Are we going to ask babies to go through the birth
canal still? Is vaginal delivery out of the question? If you take it to
an illogical conclusion, that’s where you go.”
The Texas legislature passed HB2 despite Price’s testimony.
Now
Daniel Mahaffey is hoping he can effect some change in the law with his
own story. He’s written his state representatives and the presidential
candidates, telling them them about the loss of Fox, and the “inhumane”
law that he says multiplied their pain.
“We
moved here two years ago from Pittsburgh, where they would have done
something” he said. “It would have been a lot less traumatic, a lot more
peaceful. It would have been so much nicer to go to the hospital and
just send him home.”
“We
have to change the laws. There are no reasons to have these
restrictions. It’s just people putting ideology in front of humanity.”
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