Turkey-Syria standoff: Patriot missiles prepared, Kurdish fighters on the border
Published: 24 November, 2012, 14:05
TAGS:
Arms, Breakaway regions, Conflict, Military, NATO, Opposition, Syria, Turkey, Security, Violence
TRENDS:Arms, Breakaway regions, Conflict, Military, NATO, Opposition, Syria, Turkey, Security, Violence
Syria unrest Syria-Turkey
Turkish soldier (R) patrol
in the Turkish town of Ceylanpinar as Syrian oppsosition fighters pray
in the strategic Syrian border town of Ras al-Ain, on November 14,
2012.(AFP Photo / Bulent Kilic)
Ankara has asked its NATO partners to station Patriot missile batteries along its southern border, claiming they are needed to protect Turkey’s national security. The system can shoot down aircraft and some missiles at a range of up to 600 kilometers.
The region has seen a number of episodes of cross-border mortar fire in recent months, though Syrian warplanes and gunboats were never reported attacking targets on Turkish territory.
The request was acknowledged by NATO chief Anders Fogh Rasmussen on Thursday, who said that the possible deployment of the missiles was "purely defensive," and would "serve as a deterrent to possible enemies even thinking of attacks".
A picture taken on March 11, 2003 shows a Dutch soldier standing by a Patriot anti-missile battery at the Diyarbakir military airport in southeastern Turkey. NATO chief Anders Fogh Rasmussen on November 19, 2012 said the alliance would consider a request from Turkey to deploy Patriot anti-missile batteries along its border border with Syria "as a matter of urgency".(AFP Photo / Mehdi Fedouach)
“a provocative step,” and that Syria would hold Turkish Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan
“responsible for the militarization of the situation on the Syrian-Turkish border and increased tensions."Iran voiced similar criticisms, and sent parliamentary speaker Ali Larijani to visit to Damascus this week in a gesture of support for Tehran's ally.
"The internal crisis in Syria cannot be solved through the deployment of such weapons," Larijani said at a news conference in Beirut after his trip to Syria.
"The difference between us and the others when it comes to Syria is that the others want to impose democracy through weapons," he added. "Iran cannot accept or support such a way."
Turkey's Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan addresses members of the parliament in Ankara on November 20, 2012.(AFP Photo / Adem Altan)
Turkish media speculates that the Patriot batteries will be delivered in a matter of weeks. Next week, a group of NATO military specialists will visit the sites to make assessments about potential deployments. The plan will then be reviewed by the US, Germany and Netherlands militaries, which agreed to provide the weapons.
Fears are being raised that the missiles would be used to create a de facto no-fly zone inside Syrian territory without a UN mandate. So far, Syrian air forces have been a key factor in Damascus’ fight against rebel troops. Ankara has supported the rebels for months, allowing them to regroup inside Turkish territory and turning a blind eye to weapons smuggling.
Kurds take up arms against rebels
Turkey’s support for rebels is also viewed with suspicion by Syria's Kurdish population, the majority of which lives in the northern border region. On Friday, two of the main Kurdish groups in Syria agreed to join forces to fight against anti-Assad Islamist militants, which attacked Kurdish areas this month.The Democratic Union Party, known by its Kurdish initials PYD, and the Kurdish National Council (KNC) came to an agreement after a meeting in Arbil, the capital of Iraq's autonomous Kurdistan region. The two factions vowed to jointly defend the predominantly Kurdish towns in Syria and administer them together until an election can be held to form a local government.
An officer of the Syrian Kurdish Democratic Union Party (PYD) stands guard near the Syrian-Iraq border October 31, 2012.(Reuters / Thaier Al-Sudani)
Since then, Ghuraba al-Sham has called on other rebel groups to attack Ras al-Ayn and the provincial capital, Hasakeh. The rebels said that local Kurds, especially those from PYD, were enemies of the Syrian revolution.
PYD is seen as a close ally of Turkey's Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK), a Kurdish force that has for decades been fighting a guerrilla war in Turkey in a bid for national autonomy. Ankara is hostile to both parties. Many Syrian Kurds believe that Turkey helped the Syrian rebels prepare their offensive at Ras al-Ayn, or even directly orchestrated it.
There are some 2 million Kurds living in Syrian territory, who were widely oppressed under the regime of Bashar Assad and his predecessor. Since the rebellion began in Syria 20 months, ago Damascus has mostly left the Kurds to govern their own affairs, who have stayed out of the conflict and supported neither side.
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This is a very interesting development. We are watching Patriot Batteries going into Turkey and Kurds siding with Iran and Syria because Turkey wants to wipe the Kurdish militaries out like they have in Turkey(even though more Kurds live in Turkey than anywhere else on earth). This is getting crazier every day. Now, you see a Russian WarShip off of Gaza (which could be resupplying missiles) or anything else to Gaza in order to keep Assad in power in Syria. This is all getting more confusing and disturbing by the day. It reminds me a lot of how things led up to World War I and II in history. The real problem is that Russia and Iran and Assad cannot afford to back down for a variety of reasons. This is a real sticky wicket as the Brits say.
note: The Kurds live in Northern Syria, Iraq and in Turkey but they have had a hard time all these places and have wanted their own country for some time now. However, they have not been allowed to by Iraq, Syria or Turkey to create their own country because those countries don't want to lose any of their territories. The Kurds in some ways are in a position a little like the Palestinians in some ways. They are just trying to survive as an ethnic group.
begin quote on the Kurdish People from Wikipedia:
Kurdish people - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurdish_people
The Kurdish people, or Kurds (Kurdish: کورد, Kurd), are an Iranic people native to West Asia, mostly inhabiting a region known as Kurdistan, which includes ...
end of quote from wikipedia under the heading Kurdish People.
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