Monday, May 18, 2026

Active shooter reported at Islamic Center of San Diego

Sandy Fire scorches over 700 acres, destroys at least 1 home in Simi Valley

 

Sandy Fire scorches over 700 acres, destroys at least 1 home in Simi Valley

 

Evacuations were ordered Monday due to a fast-moving, wind-driven brush fire that destroyed at least one home and threatened hundreds of others in southern Simi Valley.

The Sandy Fire, which broke out around 10:50 a.m., originated in the 600 block of Sandy Avenue and has exploded to at least 720 acres as of 3 p.m. It’s 0% contained.

At least 500 firefighters are on the scene, including from Ventura County, L.A. County and CAL FIRE. They’re actively engaged in structure defense efforts, including dropping water and coordinating with ground resources to try to bring control lines in and around the fire before it spreads further into the thicker vegetation in the Simi Hills.

It appears as of 1 p.m., crews have managed to steer the majority of this fire away from residential areas in Simi Valley and into unoccupied brush.

There have been no reports of any injuries at this time.

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Sky5 was over the Sandy Fire burning structures in Simi Valley, Calif. on Monday, May 18, 2026. (KTLA)

Sky5 has been over the scene since 11 a.m., where the fire could be seen spreading quickly, burning several structures and sending a large plume of grey smoke into the air.

At least two structures, including one home, and several vehicles were seen burning on Trickling Brook Court off Rambling Road.

The Ventura County Incident Information Line hotline has been activated. For any questions related to evacuations and sheltering please call 805-465-6650.

Evacuations

Evacuation orders have been issued for parts of Simi Valley, and warnings were extended into the Thousand Oaks area.

Evacuation Orders:

Simi Valley 32, Simi Valley 33, Simi Valley 34, Simi Valley 35

Evacuation Warning:

Simi Valley 31, TOAKS 6, TOAKS 7

Sandy Fire evacuation zones map
A map showing Sandy Fire evacuation zones in Simi Valley is pictured. (CAL FIRE)

You can see updated evacuation orders and warnings here.

Evacuation Points:

  • Temporary evacuation point: Rancho Santa Susana Community Park, located at 5005 Los Angeles Avenue.
  • Large animal shelter for horses and livestock: Ventura County Fairgrounds at 10 E Harbor Blvd.
  • Small animals: Simi Valley Animal Shelter, located at 670 W Los Angeles Avenue in Simi Valley; Camarillo Animal Shelter, located at 600 Aviation Drive in Camarillo

Schools:
It appears winds are moving the fire away from the are where many schools are located. Simi Valley Unified released a statement saying all students are safe but are being kept indoors due to poor air quality.

Sky5’s Rich Pricket saw a long line of parents reportedly waiting to pick up their children at Hillside Middle School at 12:45 p.m. The school is not in the direct path of the fire.

Crestview Elementary and Mountain View Elementary schools have been evacuated to Simi Valley High School, which remains open.

Wind Advisory

The weather is a big factor in this fire. A Wind Advisory that was in effect for the Santa Susana Mountains, bordering Simi Valley, and other parts of Ventura County expired at 3 p.m.

KTLA meteorologist Olga Ospina said the Santa Ana winds have died down a bit since the fire first broke out.

Winds in Simi Valley were at a sustained 11 mph as of 2 p.m., with gusts up to 19 mph. Humidity levels are low at 15% with temperatures at 80 degrees.

Winds will continue to weaken, especially as we move into evening hours.

Those winds are shifting from the southwest in areas like Simi Valley.

As we head into Tuesday, offshore winds will once again be present but are expected to be below advisory level and not as strong as the winds on Monday.

Neighbors describe fire

KTLA’s Sara Welch was on Sandy Court Monday afternoon, just below where the fire started. The burn scar could be seen there, with the plume of smoke still visible over the ridge.

She spoke to a neighbor who called in the fire, Anthony. He said he spotted the smoke puffing up and, within 30 seconds, it became engulfed and he called 9-1-1.

“I gotta give kudos to the fire department. They were here faster than I don’t know what,” he said.

Andrew Dowd with Ventura County Fire says the most important thing residents in the area can do right now is to heed evacuation orders and warnings from fire officials.

He advises residents to “have a plan in advance of a fire so that you know what you’re going to do when you need to evacuate, and when that evacuation order is given, to follow it.”

Investigators are on the scene near the fire’s reported origin at Sandy Avenue Monday afternoon to determine what could have started this fire.

Neighbors said they saw a tractor in the area doing brush clearing in the windy conditions before the fire broke out, which was also captured on Ring camera video. It’s unknown whether that had anything to do with the fire.

This is a breaking news story; stay with KTLA 5 for updates.

Other SoCal brush fires

The Sandy Fire came as other fires broke out in Southern California amid windy conditions.

  • Sky Fire (Riverside County): 67600 block of Skyview Dr. in the community of Ribbonwood. The forward rate of spread was stopped at 4 acres at 2:22 p.m.
  • Cajon Incident (San Bernardino County): Near Cajon Boulevard and Keenbrook Road near the 15 Freeway in Cajon. Forward progress stopped at 5 acres as of 2:30 p.m.

The other way to look at AI is Natural Selection: "Whatever life can survive will and what cannot won't"

 If you grew up with me in the 1950s there were always children and young people dying from all sorts of things around you then. Either their parents didn't believe in doctors and so they died or they died in cars with no seat belts being thrown from those cars in an accident or they died from things that poisoned them or they died because they didn't know what they were doing in one way or another. So, death was all around me from birth to about age 20 or 25 especially. young men were drafted and sent to Viet nam in the 1960s and early 1970s and often were dead within a week or two (50,000 of them). Then there were people who volunteered and they also often were dead soon too. 

So, the point is that death was much more present and much more real when I grew up in the 1950s. It was all around me all the time.

Now there is much less death but people fear it more now. I think in the 1950s people welcomed death more because people were more miserable than now. But now, there is more fear of death but actually much less death in general.

Why is this?

People were relatively speaking much more ignorant when I grew up  in the 1950s than now. People died quite easily and had been dying a lot for thousands of years.

It's only since about the 1970s that this began to change as more people went to college and more people actually figured out how NOT to die before age 30.

 So, the present world we live in did not exist at all in the 1950s when people were so much more ignorant and superstitious and just silly in what people believed more.

And in the 1950s people were much more racist than now but not just in a black and white way but towards ANYONE the slightest bit different.

For example, even with my newspaper route I could be pulled off my bicycle and beaten up or killed just in my own neighborhood by other kids because I was on their turf and not on my same street then. So, just delivering newspapers on my bicycle I wasn't necessarily safe doing this. I can even remember that dogs often were loose on the streets then a lot and when you rode your bicycle past one of these dogs it might try to attack you. So, one large black dog attacked me on my bicycle and grabbed my right pant leg and I was peddling as fast as I could to not die so I kicked as hard as I could with my right heel to make the dog let go of my pantleg before I crashed and maybe died. The dog howled in pain but let go of my pantleg so I could live to deliver newspapers another day. I was 10 years old then. 

 

 

 

 

For example, I often use AI quotes in Articles here for specific Questions:

 However, I would have concerns about publishing ANYTHING that was totally composed by AI.

At least when I create a question for AI it is something I can look at and read to see if it sounds right and is likely accurate in what it says. However, then if you published an AI book you might never know whether some way AI conveys information might be fatal to some or one reader along the way.

This is the main problem  of AI written books. Liability leading to possibly fatalities of readers of those books.

Also, an AI book might send a younger person off on a totally bad idea which has no basis in physical reality at all.

So potentially sending a young person with no real knowledge of the physical world and how it actually operates in real time could send this young person in literally any direction or to their deaths.

So, this is why reading an AI book is so much "Caveat Emptor" or "Let the Buyer Beware".

I think what I worry about is when books might be published (or already are) that are written by AI and people are not told they are written by AI. This could really be a problem regarding the physical or mental survival of some human beings young or old or whatever age they might be. 

It once again brings to mind the old Computer adage for computer programmers in the 1960s:

"Garbage in Garbage out" which basically means you cannot get a good result unless you have good information programmed correctly in the first place. 

So, I worry about Garbage in Garbage out in relation to AI now too because the same basic rule applies to AI as well. 

You see a lot of Bougainvillea in Santa Barbara and a lot of Bird of Paradise too

 begin quote from: 

Bougainvillea from Wikipedia:

Bougainvillea

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Bougainvillea
Bougainvillea spectabilis found in Damauli, Nepal
Bougainvillea glabra found in Jakarta, Indonesia
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Caryophyllales
Family: Nyctaginaceae
Tribe: Bougainvilleae
Genus: Bougainvillea
Comm. ex Juss.[1]
Species

See text

Synonyms[1][2]

Tricycla Cav.

Bougainvillea, Behbahan
Bougainvillea, Behbahan. Many of the small white flowers, in various stages of development, may be seen among the larger bracts.

Bougainvillea (/ˌbɡənˈvɪli.ə/ BOO-gən-VIL-ee-ə, US also /ˌb-/ BOH-) is a genus of thorny ornamental vines, bushes, and trees belonging to the family Nyctaginaceae. They are native to the tropical forests of South America (specifically Brazil, Bolivia, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay and Argentina). There are between 4 and 22 species in the genus.[2] The inflorescence consists of large colorful sepal-like bracts which surround three simple waxy flowers, gaining popularity for the plant as an ornamental. The plant is named after explorer Louis Antoine de Bougainville (1729–1811), after it was documented on one of his expeditions.

Description

Close-up photo of Bougainvillea spectabilis in Hawaii, showing thorns

The species grows 1 to 12 metres (3 to 39 ft) tall, scrambling over other plants with their spiky thorns. They are evergreen where rainfall occurs all year, or deciduous if there is a dry season. The leaves are alternate, simple ovate-acuminate, 4–13 cm (1.6–5.1 in) long and 2–6 cm (0.79–2.4 in) broad. The actual flower of the plant is small and generally white, but each cluster of three flowers is surrounded by three or six bracts with the bright colours associated with the plant, including pink, magenta, purple, red, orange, white, or yellow. Bougainvillea glabra is sometimes called "paper flower" because its bracts are thin and papery. The fruit is a narrow five-lobed achene.

History

The first European to describe these plants was Philibert Commerçon, a botanist accompanying French Navy admiral Louis Antoine de Bougainville during his voyage of circumnavigation of the Earth, and first published by Antoine Laurent de Jussieu in 1789.[3]

Bougainvillea glabra in Kerala

Twenty years after Commerçon's description, it was first published as 'Buginvillæa' in Genera Plantarum by A. L. de Jussieu in 1789.[4] The genus was subsequently spelled in several ways until it was finally established as "Bougainvillea" in the Index Kewensis in the 1930s. Originally, B. spectabilis and B. glabra were undifferentiated until the mid-1980s when botanists classified them as distinct species. In the early 19th century, these two species were the first to be introduced into Europe, and soon nurseries in France and Britain sold these varieties in Australia and throughout their former colonies. Meanwhile, Kew Gardens distributed plants it had propagated to British colonies throughout the world. Soon thereafter, a crimson specimen in Cartagena, Colombia was added to the genus descriptions. Originally thought to be a distinct species, it was named B. buttiana in honor of the European who first encountered it. However, later studies classified it as a natural hybrid of a variety of B. glabra and possibly B. peruviana—a "local pink bougainvillea" from Peru. Natural hybrids were soon found to be common occurrences all over the world. For instance, around the 1930s, when the three species were grown together, many hybrid crosses were produced almost spontaneously in East Africa, India, the Canary Islands, Australia, North America, and the Philippines.[citation needed]

Cultivation and uses

A "stick" of pink bougainvillea
Bougainvillea sp. in Brazil

Bougainvillea are popular ornamental plants in most areas with warm climates, including Florida, South Carolina,[5] South India, California, and across the Mediterranean Basin.[6]

Although it is frost-sensitive and hardy in USDA Hardiness Zones 9b and 10, bougainvillea can be used as a houseplant or hanging basket in cooler climates. In the landscape, it makes an excellent hot season plant, and its drought tolerance makes it ideal for warm climates year-round. Its high salt tolerance makes it a natural choice for color in coastal regions. It can be pruned into a standard, but is also grown along fence lines, on walls, in containers and hanging baskets, and as a hedge or an accent plant. Its long arching thorny branches bear heart-shaped leaves and masses of papery bracts in white, pink, orange, purple, and burgundy. Many cultivars, including double-flowered and variegated, are available.[citation needed]

Many bougainvillea today are the result of interbreeding among only three out of the eighteen South American species recognized by botanists. There are over 300 varieties of bougainvillea. Because many of the hybrids have been crossed over several generations, it is difficult to identify their respective origins. Natural mutations seem to occur spontaneously throughout the world; wherever large numbers of plants are being produced, bud-sports will occur. This had led to multiple names for the same cultivar (or variety) and has added to the confusion over the names of bougainvillea cultivars.[citation needed]

The growth rate of bougainvillea varies from slow to rapid, depending on the variety. They tend to flower all year round in equatorial regions. Elsewhere, they are seasonal, with bloom cycles typically four to six weeks. Bougainvillea grow best in dry soil, in very bright full sun and with frequent fertilisation; but they require little water once established, and in fact will not flourish if over-watered. They can be easily propagated via tip cuttings.[7]

Bougainvillea is also a very attractive genus for Bonsai enthusiasts, due to their ease of training and their radiant flowering during the spring.[8] They can be kept as indoor houseplants in temperate regions and kept small by bonsai techniques.

B. × buttiana is a garden hybrid of B. glabra and B. peruviana. It has produced numerous garden-worthy cultivars.

The cultivars 'San Diego Red'[9] and 'Mary Palmer's Enchantment' [10] have gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit. Bougainvillea are relatively pest-free plants, but they may be susceptible to worms, snails and aphids. The larvae of some Lepidoptera species also use them as food plants, for example the giant leopard moth (Hypercompe scribonia).

Its low water requirements make the bougainvillea an ideal plant for the decoration of dry places, such as the Greek island of Santorini depicted.

Symbolism and nomenclature

Bougainvillea in southern Crimea, Ukraine. The humid subtropical climate in the area allows the cultivation of certain cultivars.

Various species of Bougainvillea are the official flowers of Guam (where it is known as the Puti Tai Nobiu);[11] Lienchiang and Pingtung Counties in Taiwan; Ipoh, Malaysia;[12] the cities of Tagbilaran, Philippines; Camarillo, California; Laguna Niguel, California; San Clemente, California; the cities of Shenzhen, Huizhou, Zhuhai, and Jiangmen in Guangdong Province, China; Xiamen, Fujian[13] and Naha, Okinawa. It is also the national flower of Grenada.[14]

Native to South America, bougainvillea carry several names in the different regions where they are present. Apart from Rioplatense Spanish santa-rita, Colombian Spanish veranera, Peruvian Spanish papelillo, Caribbean Spanish trinitaria, it may be variously named primavera, três-marias, sempre-lustrosa, santa-rita, ceboleiro, roseiro, roseta, riso, pataguinha, pau-de-roseira and flor-de-papel in Brazilian Portuguese. Nevertheless, buganvília [buɡɐ̃ˈviʎ̟ɐ] in Portuguese and buganvilia [buɣamˈbilja] in Spanish are the most common names accepted by people of the regions where these languages are spoken but it is an introduced plant.[citation needed]

Toxicity

The sap of bougainvillea can cause serious skin rashes, similar to Toxicodendron species.[15]

Taxonomy and phylogeny

As of 2010, Bougainvillea is generally placed in the Bougainvilleeae tribe (containing three genera) of the Nyctaginaceae family with Pisonieae being a sister tribe (containing four genera):


Pisonieae

Pisoniella (Heimerl) Standl. (2 species)





Neea Ruiz & Pav. (81)



Guapira Aubl. (76)




Pisonia L. (47)




Bougainvilleeae

Bougainvillea Comm. ex Juss. (16 species)




Belemia Pires (2)



Phaeoptilum Radlk. (1)





Species

According to the Catalogue of Life, there are 16 species of Bougainvillea.[16][17]

See also

References

  1. "Genus: Bougainvillea Comm. ex Juss". Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture. 2010-07-07. Retrieved 2010-12-14.
  2. "Bougainvillea Comm. ex Juss". World Flora Online. The World Flora Online Consortium. 2022. Retrieved 27 July 2022.
  3. "Bougainvillea Comm. ex Juss". Tropicos. Missouri Botanical Garden. Archived from the original on October 16, 2013.
  4. Jussieu, A.L. de. Genera Plantarum
  5. TIME (1982). The Concord Desk Encyclopedia. Concord Reference Books. p. 185. ISBN 0-940994-01-1.
  6. Manzaneque, Fernando (2023-09-14). "Bougainvillea, A "Mediterranean" Staple". Weeds & Wildflowers. Retrieved 2024-01-08.
  7. Martin Anderson, Texas AgriLife Extension Service. "Bougainvillea | Archives | Aggie Horticulture". aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu. Archived from the original on 2022-05-22. Retrieved 2026-02-13.
  8. Ichiban, Mark- (2020-01-02). "Bougainvillea Bonsai Tree - Species Guide and Growing Tips". BonsaiDojo. Retrieved 2026-02-13.
  9. "Bougainvillea 'San Diego Red' | bougainvillea 'San Diego Red' Climber Wall Shrub/RHS". www.rhs.org.uk. Retrieved 2026-02-13.
  10. "Bougainvillea (Spectoperuviana Group) 'Mary Palmer's Enchantment' | bougainvillea 'Mary Palmer's Enchantment' Climber Wall Shrub/RHS". www.rhs.org.uk. Retrieved 2026-02-13.
  11. Kobayashi, Kent D.; James McConnell; John Griffis (October 2007). "Bougainvillea" (PDF). Cooperative Extension Service, University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa.
  12. "Welcome to Ipoh – The Bougainvillea City". Passage to Kinta District. Archived from the original on 2011-07-21. Retrieved 2010-12-14.
  13. "Xiamen City Flower and City Tree". www.cdsndu.org. Archived from the original on 2021-03-16. Retrieved 2021-03-16.
  14. Webmaster, G. O. G. (2022-12-06). "National Symbols". Government of Grenada | Web Portal. Retrieved 2026-02-13.
  15. "Phytodermatitis: Reactions in the Skin Caused by Plants" (PDF). www.lni.wa.gov. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2014-11-27. Retrieved 2026-02-13.
  16. Roskov Y., Ower G., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., DeWalt R.E., Decock W., van Nieukerken E.J., Penev L. (eds.) (2020). Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life, 2020-12-01. Digital resource at www.catalogueoflife.org. Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-8858.
  17. "GRIN Species Records of Bougainvillea". Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture. Archived from the original on 2009-01-20. Retrieved 2010-12-14.