- begin quote from:
- https://www.rxlist.com/dexamethasone-side-effects-drug-center.htm
DEXAMETHASONE
- Generic Name: dexamethasone
- Brand Name: Dexamethasone
Medical Editor: John P. Cunha, DO, FACOEP
What Is Dexamethasone?
Dexamethasone is a corticosteroid indicated for allergic states, dermatologic diseases, endocrine disorders, gastrointestinal diseases, hematologic disorders, neoplastic diseases, nervous system, ophthalmic diseases, renal diseases, respiratory diseases, and rheumatic disorders. Dexamethasone is available as a generic.
What Are Side Effects of Dexamethasone?
Side effects of dexamethasone include:
- vision changes,
- swelling,
- rapid weight gain,
- sleep problems (insomnia),
- mood changes,
- acne,
- dry skin,
- thinning skin,
- bruising or discoloration,
- slow wound healing,
- increased sweating,
- headache,
- dizziness,
- spinning sensation,
- nausea,
- stomach pain,
- bloating,
- muscle weakness, or
- changes in the shape or location of body fat (especially in your arms, legs, face, neck, breasts, and waist).
Rare instances of severe allergic reactions (anaphylaxis) have occurred in patients receiving corticosteroid therapy such as dexamethasone.
Dosage for Dexamethasone
Dexamethasone Tablets are available in 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 4 and 6 mg strengths. The initial dosage for Dexamethasone varies from .75 to 9 mg a day depending on the disease being treated.
Dexamethasone During Pregnancy and Breastfeeding
Infants born to mothers who have received substantial doses of corticosteroids during pregnancy should be carefully observed for signs of hypoadrenalism. Because of the potential for serious adverse reactions in nursing infants from corticosteroids, a decision should be made whether to discontinue nursing or to discontinue the drug, taking into account the importance of the drug to the mother. Use in pediatric patients is recommended to be done in consultation with a pediatric specialist.
Additional Information
Our Dexamethasone Side Effects Drug Center provides a comprehensive view of available drug information on the potential side effects when taking this medication.
This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.
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