The Bodhi Tree

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The Bodhi tree, scientifically known as Ficus religiosa, is a sacred fig tree species where Siddhartha Gautama (the Buddha) achieved spiritual enlightenment. The term "Bodhi tree" literally means "tree of awakening" and it symbolizes enlightenment in Buddhism. Descendants of the original tree exist in sacred locations worldwide, and the tree's importance stems from this direct connection to the Buddha's enlightenment and the beginning of Buddhist teachings.  

What it is:

• The Bodhi tree is a specific species of fig tree, called Ficus religiosa or sacred fig. 

It is recognizable by its heart-shaped leaves. 

Why it is important:

Buddha's Enlightenment:
The most significant reason for its importance is that the historical Buddha attained enlightenment (buddhahood) while meditating under this type of tree in Bodh Gaya, India. 

Symbol of Wisdom:

Because of this event, it symbolizes spiritual awakening and wisdom in Buddhism. 

Continuity:

The current Bodhi tree at the Maha Bodhi Temple site in Bodh Gaya is believed to be a descendant of the original tree, with cuttings having been taken to various parts of the world. 

Where to find it:

The original tree was located in Bodh Gaya, India.

Since then, descendants and other significant Bodhi trees have been planted at Buddhist temples and sacred sites worldwide, including places like Sri Lanka, Japan, and even the United States. 

• Bodhi tree - Wikipedia

  Contents * Origin and descendants. 1.1 Bodh Gaya. 1.2 Jetavana, Uttar Pradesh. 1.3 Anuradhapura, Sri Lanka. 1.4 Honolulu, Hawaii.

  

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Jul 22, 2025 — Several other sacred figs worldwide are also thought to be descendants of the original Bodhi tree and are often called...

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Mar 3, 2021 — Comments Section. buddhiststuff. • 5y ago. The original tree doesn't exist anymore. But a cutting from it was taken to ...

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