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Yes, the primary direct overland route from Kathmandu to Lhasa was closed by the devastating April 2015 Nepal earthquake.
The
7.8-magnitude earthquake triggered massive landslides, rockfalls, and
severe structural failures that completely compromised the mountain
passes and border crossings along the historic Friendship Highway.
Key Details of the Closure
- The Border Crossing Destroyed: The disaster heavily damaged the Zhangmu–Kodari border port (the primary gateway connecting Nepal and Tibet). The entire border town of Zhangmu was evacuated due to the threat of landslides and unstable terrain.
- Permanent Tourist Closure: While the Chinese military eventually cleared debris for emergency and limited freight transport, the classic route via Zhangmu was permanently closed to international tourists due to persistent geographical instability and the threat of glacial lake outburst floods.
- The High Mountain Passes: The route famously ascends from the lush gorges of Nepal straight onto the arid Tibetan Plateau, crossing multiple high-altitude passes. Among these is the Gyatso La pass (which sits at 17,244 feet / 5,256 meters), often generalized in travel lore as part of the arduous journey navigating towards the world's highest peaks.
The Reopened Alternative Route
Are you seeking details regarding a specific high-altitude pass on this route, or are you looking to plan an overland journey between Nepal and Tibet?
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