Sunday, November 30, 2025

I was watching episode 6 of "The American Revolution" by Ken Burns

 What was surprising to me is that I didn't know the turning point of the Revolutionary war was actually in South Carolina and North Carolina. For some reason Cornwallis thought taking South Carolina would change things. However, only taking cities when the economic engine of the south was Plantations at that time caused many things to happen. Then Cornwallis tended to free the slaves which sounds like a good thing except this then caused the plantations to cease to function economically. Then some British soldiers because they were so mercilous angered local back woods people who came out in buckskins and killed about 1000 British soldiers. This sort of began the turning point in the war which eventually led to Cornwallis surrendering at Yorktown in 1781.

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On This Day in History: British Surrender at Yorktown ...
On October 19, 1781, British General Lord Cornwallis surrendered his army to the combined American and French forces at Yorktown, Virginia, effectively ending the American Revolutionary War. Surrounded and unable to be resupplied, Cornwallis sent his second-in-command, General Charles O'Hara, to formally surrender, which was accepted by American General Benjamin Lincoln on behalf of General George Washington. 
  • The siege: The siege of Yorktown began on October 6, 1781, when American and French troops surrounded the British forces, who had established a stronghold in the town.
  • British defeat: Cornwallis's position became hopeless after American and French troops successfully stormed two British redoubts and the French Navy cut off the British escape by sea.
  • The surrender: Unable to escape, Cornwallis claimed illness and had his subordinate, General O'Hara, carry his sword. O'Hara initially offered the sword to French Commander Comte de Rochambeau, who directed him to General George Washington.
  • The ceremony: Upholding military protocol, Washington had his own second-in-command, General Benjamin Lincoln, accept the surrender from O'Hara.
  • Significance: While the war formally ended with the Treaty of Paris almost two years later, the surrender at Yorktown was the last major battle and a decisive victory that secured American independence. 

  • On this day, 244 years ago Lord Cornwallis surrendered to General ...
    On this date in history, October 19, 1781, British General Lord Cornwallis formally surrendered to American and French forces, eff...
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Cornwallis asked for capitulation terms on October 17. After two days of negotiation, the surrender ceremony occurred on October 19; Cornwallis was absent from ...
cornwallis surrenders at yorktown 1781 from en.wikipedia.org
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When news of Cornwallis's surrender reaches London on November 25, the Prime Minister, Lord North, declares, “Oh God. It is all over. It is all over.” On March ...
cornwallis surrenders at yorktown 1781 from www.battlefields.org
Surrender of the British General Cornwallis to the Americans, October 19, 1781 ... Yorktown in summer 1781. On October 6, allied forces under Washington began ...
cornwallis surrenders at yorktown 1781 from www.gilderlehrman.org
On October 19, General Cornwallis surrendered 7,087 officers and men, 900 seamen, 144 cannons, 15 galleys, a frigate, and 30 transport ships. Pleading illness, ...
cornwallis surrenders at yorktown 1781 from www.history.com
On October 19, 1781, during the Siege of Yorktown, the British army under Charles Cornwallis formally surrendered to the combined American and ...
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On October 19, 1781, the British and Hessian forces under the command of Lord Charles Cornwallis surrendered to the French and American forces at Yorktown, ...
After American and French troops overran two British strongholds, Cornwallis surrendered on October 19. In the center of the scene, American General Benjamin ...
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Dec 6, 2024The Articles of Capitulation were terms for the surrender of Cornwallis's British army. The 14 articles directed the surrender from the ...
In March at Guilford Court House in North Carolina, Lieutenant General Charles Cornwallis (1738–1805) won a “victory” that left one-quarter of his Redcoats ...
cornwallis surrenders at yorktown 1781 from teachingamericanhistory.org
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