begin quotes:
Yes,
the major revisions to the Geneva Conventions that established them as
we know them today were adopted in 1949, following World War II
.
While the first convention was adopted much earlier in 1864, the
atrocities of World War II prompted a significant update that added new
conventions to protect civilians and further detailed the treatment of
prisoners of war. - Pre-WWII: The first Geneva Convention was established in 1864, and a later convention was adopted in 1929 to protect prisoners of war.
- Post-WWII: After experiencing the widespread violations of the previous conventions during World War II, a new set of four conventions was adopted in 1949. These included revisions of the earlier treaties and new protocols, particularly to protect civilian populations.
- Entry into force: The four 1949 Geneva Conventions entered into force on October 21, 1950, after being ratified by a sufficient number of states.
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