Friday, January 9, 2026

What is Rum made from?

I was watching the 2nd in a series of "Pirates of the Caribbean movies" "Dead man's chest" and was wondering if I was right in thinking Rum was made out of Sugar cane like Vodka is made out of Potatoes? I was right. 

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What Is Rum Made From? Definition, Process & Styles
Rum is made from sugarcane products, primarily fermented and distilled sugarcane molasses or fresh sugarcane juice, along with water and yeast, resulting in a sweet spirit often aged in wooden barrels to develop color and flavor. Different regions use different starting materials, with molasses-based rums common in former English/Spanish colonies and juice-based ones (rhum agricole) in French territories, leading to diverse styles. 
Key Ingredients & Process:
  1. Sugarcane Source:
    • Molasses: The thick syrup left after sugar crystals are removed; most common for traditional rum.
    • Fresh Sugarcane Juice: Used for rhum agricole, offering a more vegetal flavor.
    • Other cane products like sugar, syrup, or panela can also be used.
  2. Fermentation: Yeast is added to the sugarcane product (molasses or juice) and water, converting the sugars into alcohol.
  3. Distillation: The fermented liquid (wash) is heated in stills (pot or column) to separate and concentrate the alcohol, removing impurities.
  4. Aging (Optional but Common): The clear distillate is aged in oak barrels (like bourbon casks) for darker rums, or in stainless steel tanks for lighter ones, influencing the final color and taste.
  5. Finishing: Some mass-produced rums add sugar or caramel coloring after distillation for sweetness and color, notes John Paul Jones, but traditional methods rely on the natural process. 

  • Rum - Wikipedia
    "Rums" redirects here. For the student society, see RUMS. For other uses, see Rum (disambiguation). Rum is a liquor made by fermen...
    Wikipedia

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