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China is not yet building commercial fusion generators, but it is actively assembling experimental fusion facilities designed to demonstrate net energy gain and grid-connected electricity around 2030.
Current Status of China's Fusion Projects
- BEST (Burning Plasma Experimental Superconducting Tokamak): Located in Hefei (Anhui province), this device is currently in its final assembly stage, with its research campus opened in October 2026. The full machine is scheduled for completion by the end of 2027. BEST aims to produce more energy out of its burning plasma than is put in and demonstrate fusion electricity around 2030.
- EAST (Experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokamak): Also in Hefei, this "artificial sun" is an operational experimental research device (holding long-pulse plasma and temperature records) used to test parameters for future reactors like the China Fusion Engineering Test Reactor (CFETR).
Roadmap to Power Generation
- 2026–2030 (15th Five-Year Plan): Fusion energy has been designated a key national priority, targeting initial fusion-produced electricity demonstration around 2030.
- By 2035: China aims to develop pilot fusion reactors and transition laboratory tech toward industrial-scale "first wall" systems.
Would you like to know how China's fusion timeline compares to projects in the United States or Europe, or details on how tokamak magnetic confinement works?
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People also ask
5 days ago — China wants it to generate electricity for the first time around 2030. The facility itself is scheduled for completion by the end of 2027 and ...
China's BEST fusion reactor is over halfway assembled, with electricity- generation demonstrations planned around 2030.
Missing: starting generators
Aug 4, 2026 — China recently completed the world's largest fusion magnet, a 582-ton superconducting coil for its BEST tokamak, aiming to achieve fusion power ...
We have already created fusion reactors that generate electricity. They just aren't commercially viable yet.
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