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Officials
were scrambling to fix a failed spillway at the Oroville Dam in
Northern California on Tuesday, Feb. 14, 2017. Sarah Litz/RGJ Embed
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In a letter dated Monday, the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission ordered the California Department of Water Resources to "initiate immediate design of emergency repair to minimize further degradation" of both structures, which have been eroding as water flows out of Lake Oroville this week.
The primary spillway, which technicians use to release water from Lake Oroville into the Feather River as the lake's water level rises, has a concrete bottom that has had a "gaping hole" in its floor since Feb. 7, officials said. Technicians reduced the amount of water flowing down that spillway and the lake's level kept rising. On Saturday, the lake reached capacity and water began to flow down a dirt hillside known as the dam's "emergency spillway."
Monday's letter, authored by David E. Capka, acting director of the Division of Dam Safety and Inspections, orders the Department of Water Resources to organize a board of at least five consultants by the end of the week. These consultants must be experts in structural engineering, spillway hydraulics and dam design and construction. They are to assess conditions at Oroville's primary and emergency spillways and the Oroville Dam-adjacent Hyatt Power Plant and make recommendations about spillway repairs and modifications.
The Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, which regulates dams that produce hydropower, also wants an independent forensic analysis of the spillway's failure.
On Tuesday, California water officials continued to work around the clock to repair the emergency spillway at the Oroville Dam as they brace for more rain later this week.
Chris Orrock, a spokesman for the California Department of Water Resources, said water is not going over the emergency spillway and erosion has stopped. Lake Oroville is at 889 feet and the goal is to drop the level to around 850 feet. Lake levels reached 902 feet when water started cascading over the emergency spillway Sunday.
“Through our calculations, it looks like that will get us through the next storm,” Orrock said Tuesday morning of the 850-foot goal.
A pair of storms are expected to hit California this week, and forecasters say they will be strong enough to bring 2 to 6 inches of rains to Oroville.
More than 100 federal officials are providing aid to the disaster relief/prevention efforts through the Federal Emergency Management Agency, the agency confirmed Tuesday.
An incident management team and members from its regional response center in Oakland and in Washington, D.C., have been called in, said Mary Simms, spokeswoman for the regional FEMA office.
More than 100 specialists have been assigned to the Oroville Spillway incident nationwide, including 45 either on the ground or at the regional center, open 24 hours a day, she said.
Officials continue to release 100,000 cubic feet per second (cfs) down the main spillway while 20,000 to 40,000 cfs is coming into the lake. “So we are taking out a lot more water than is coming in,” Orrock said.
Helicopters dropped boulders into the holes and gouges which appeared as a result of the erosion of the emergency spillway.
Officials were scrambling to fix a failed spillway at the Oroville Dam in Northern California on Tuesday, Feb. 14, 2017.
Sarah Litz/RGJ
Evacuation orders are still in place and there is no word when they will be lifted.
Orrock emphasized again that Oroville Dam has not been compromised and is not affected by the eroding emergency spillway.
“Our primary concern is the safety of the community,” he said. “We don’t want to lift the evacuation orders and have them come back and then have another incident ... and have them leave again,” Orrock said.
The nearly 200,000 evacuated residents were told Monday it could be up to two weeks before they secure the eroded section of the emergency spillway enough to let them return to their homes without the threat of a catastrophic flood.
Rep. Doug LaMalfa, R-Richvale, appealed to President Trump on Monday to declare a major emergency for the area and by evening California Gov. Jerry Brown told reporters he had held a conversation with a Trump Cabinet member he declined to name.
The Federal Emergency Management Agency is providing 150,000 bottles of water, 20,000 blankets and 10,000 cots to support residents affected by the evacuation.
The Department of Water Resources continues to let more water out of the lake at a rate of 100,000 cubic feet per second in an effort to lower the lake level to 50 feet below its capacity. That should allow room for more runoff and to accommodate coming storms, and allow the water agency to stop releases so they can make repairs to the crumbling main spillway.
Water continues to rush out of a damaged spillway at the Oroville Dam. Evacuations remain in place for residents downriver.
USA TODAY NETWORK
Speaking from the headquarters of the Office of Emergency Services just outside Sacramento, Brown pledged Monday night more scrutiny will be placed on California’s massive infrastructure network.
Contributing: Alayna Shulman, Amber Sandhu, Sean Longoria, Sarah Litz, Mike Higdon, Jenny Espino, Rosalie Murphy and Nathan Solis, USA TODAY Network.
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