Saturday, April 26, 2014

Russia complains of large Ukrainian troop buildup in east


Russia complains of large Ukrainian troop buildup in east

By Ralph Ellis, Laura Smith-Spark and Gul Tuysuz, CNN
updated 6:21 PM EDT, Sat April 26, 2014
Relatives and friends of a man killed in a gunfight participate in his funeral ceremony in the eastern Ukrainian city of Slavyansk on Saturday, April 26. Ukraine has seen a sharp rise in tensions since a new pro-European government took charge of the country in February. Relatives and friends of a man killed in a gunfight participate in his funeral ceremony in the eastern Ukrainian city of Slavyansk on Saturday, April 26. Ukraine has seen a sharp rise in tensions since a new pro-European government took charge of the country in February.
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Crisis in Ukraine
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STORY HIGHLIGHTS
  • NEW: Russian state news says 15,000 Ukrainian troops in eastern Ukraine
  • Self-declared mayor of Slavyansk says diabetic hostage has the medicine he needs
  • Ukraine's Security Service says OSCE team is being held in "inhumane conditions"
  • U.S. official says planned U.S. sanctions "can have a significant impact" on Russia
Kiev, Ukraine (CNN) -- A perilous faceoff intensified Saturday when Russia state news complained that Ukraine had mobilized 15,000 troops in the suburbs of Slavyansk in eastern Ukraine "in order to wipe out the city and its residents."
Quoting a Russian Defense Ministry source, RIA Novosti said satellite photos showed the force forming around the city that has become a friction point between the Ukraine military and pro-Russian militants.
The Defense Ministry source said the number of Ukraine troops put the pro-Russian militants at a disadvantage because the latter are "armed only with small amount of pistols and shotguns." Many eastern Ukraine residents have Russian roots and sympathize with Moscow.
The source said the photos showed about 160 tanks, 230 infantry combat vehicles and armored personnel carriers, mine throwers and multiple-launch rocket systems.
Russian President Vladimir Putin has repeatedly criticized Kiev's use of force against Ukrainian civilians.
Developments in Ukraine have come at a rapid pace in recent days:
-- Russia, which already had 40,000 troops on its side of the border, started new military drills a few days ago after Ukrainian forces said they killed five pro-Russian militants. Ukraine launched the second stage of an "anti-terrorist operation" against militants in Slavyansk.
-- On Friday, a team of European and Ukrainian military observers were seized Friday by pro-Russian separatists in Slavyansk.
-- Russian military aircraft "crossed and violated" Ukrainian airspace seven times overnight, Ukrainian Prime Minister Arseniy Yatsenyuk told reporters in Rome on Saturday. The Russian Defense Ministry denied the accusation, according to the state news agency Itar-Tass.
-- Yatsenyuk met with Pope Francis while in Rome on Saturday. The meeting has been seen as a sigh of support from the Vatican for his government.
-- G7 leaders said they would impose new sanctions on Russia over its role in the crisis.
The Ukrainian Prime Minister urged Russia to pull back its security forces and not to support pro-Russian militants in eastern and southern Ukraine. "We urge Russia to leave us alone," he said in televised remarks.
Ukraine's government has promised constitutional reforms and protections for Russian speakers in a bid to ease the tensions in its eastern regions.
On Saturday, the fate of the military inspectors preoccupied world leaders.
The group from the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe were detained Friday as it entered Slavyansk, alongside five Ukrainian military representatives and the driver of their bus, Ukraine's Interior Ministry said.
Ukraine's Security Service, the SBU, said the group is being kept under "inhumane conditions" in the basement of a building held by the militants.
"One of the detainees is in need of urgent medical care which the Ukrainian anti-terror unit is ready to provide," the service said in a statement. "Terrorists are not allowing any assistance to the hostages."
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The self-declared mayor of Slavyansk, Vyacheslav Ponomarev, told reporters that one of the "prisoners" has diabetes, but he has the medicine he needs and will be given his own quarters overnight.
Ponomarev earlier told CNN that the observers were safe and well, but that there were no negotiations going on. Their captors will exchange them for activists held by Kiev, he said, adding that the men were unarmed soldiers from NATO countries who did not have permission to be there.
A spokesman for the OSCE said there is work being done to free the captives.
The organization is in talks with the Ukrainian government, and is seeking contact with the group that has detained their team, Michael Bociurkiw said.
"We have to work with the utmost speed and, of course, the Ukrainian government is a key partner in this," he said.
Separatist leader Denis Pushilin, self-declared chairman of the so-called "Donetsk People's Republic," told CNN he doesn't believe they are from the OSCE, but that some are NATO spies.
The German Foreign Office said it had set up an emergency task force to find out what has happened to the team, four of whom are German.
The others are from Denmark Poland, Bulgaria and the Czech Republic, Russian state media said.
In a phone call with U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry, Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov asked the United States to use its influence to secure the release of pro-Russian leaders being held in Ukraine. The Russian minister restated the country's position that Ukraine must stop its military operations against pro-Russian separatists, the Foreign Ministry said in a statement.
Kerry urged Russia to support efforts of the OSCE and the government of Ukraine to liberate the inspectors and their Ukrainian guides, according to a senior State Department official.
The diplomat called on Russia to publicly support Ukraine's efforts rather than denigrate them, the official said, and "expressed continued concern that Russia's provocative troop movements on Ukraine's border, its support for separatists and its inflammatory rhetoric are undermining stability, security and unity in Ukraine."
Russia will do all it can, envoy says
The OSCE mission in Ukraine is tasked with helping to implement an international agreement signed nine days ago in Switzerland, which called for illegal militia groups to disarm and leave occupied buildings, among other provisions.
Western nations and Ukraine's interim government in Kiev accuse Russia of coordinating and supporting the militant groups, and of seeking to destabilize the situation in Ukraine.
The SBU accused the militants in Slavyansk of seeking to use the OSCE representatives as a human shield and claimed a Russian citizen was behind their seizure.
Acting Ukrainian President Oleksandr Turchynov also pointed the finger at Russia for the OSCE team's capture, saying it must have endorsed the militants' actions, and said the Russian leadership must be held accountable for what he called its support for terrorism.
Even the observers' international mandate did not prevent "armed criminals" from taking them hostage, he said, according to a statement from his office.
Russia's Foreign Ministry insisted Saturday it was taking all possible measures to resolve the situation.
In a statement, it added that the security of the observers is the responsibility of the hosting country.
Russia, like the United States, is a member of the 57-nation OSCE, a body which has a history of stepping in to mediate crises.
Targeted sanctions
Against the backdrop of increasing volatility in Ukraine, leaders of the G7 industrialized nations on Friday announced they would "move swiftly to impose additional sanctions on Russia" over its actions in Ukraine.
The statement from the group -- which includes Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, the United Kingdom and the United States -- came hours after U.S. President Barack Obama threatened Russia with new sanctions.
According to a senior Obama administration official, each G7 country "will determine which targeted sanctions they will impose" -- measures that "will be coordinated and complementary, but not necessarily identical."
The United States could take action as early as Monday, according to the official.
end quote from:
http://www.cnn.com/2014/04/26/world/europe/ukraine-crisis/

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