Thursday, September 16, 2021

California fires: Blankets wrapped around world's biggest trees

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https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-58592376

California fires: Blankets wrapped around world's biggest trees

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A fire in the Sequoia National Forest in August 2021.IMAGE SOURCE,AFP
image captionA fire in the Sequoia National Forest in August 2021. Now the fires in the area are threatening the state's sequoia trees

Firefighters are wrapping fire-resistant blankets around ancient trees as blazes tear through California's world-famous Sequoia National Park.

Officials fear the fire could reach the Giant Forest, a grove of some of the world's biggest trees, within hours.

The forest is home to around 2,000 sequoia trees, including the 275ft (83m) General Sherman Tree, believed to be the largest tree on earth.

The Colony and Paradise fires have been growing for a week.

More than 350 firefighters, along with helicopters and water-dropping planes, have been mobilised to battle the blazes.

They have wrapped several trees, including the General Sherman, with aluminium foil to protect them.

General Sherman tree.IMAGE SOURCE,GETTY IMAGES
image captionThe Sequoia National Park is home to the biggest tree in the world, General Sherman

"It's a very significant area for many, many people, so a lot of special effort is going into protecting this grove," Sequoia and Kings Canyon National Parks spokesperson Rebecca Paterson told the LA Times.

By volume, the General Sherman is the largest known living single-stem tree on Earth and is estimated to be around 2,300 to 2,700 years old.

Experts say sequoia trees are very fire-resistant and have evolved to survive flames.

Sparked by lightning, the Paradise and Colony fires have been growing across rugged shrubland in the Sierra Nevada.

The fires are the latest in a long summer of blazes in California.

More than 7,400 wildfires have burned in the state this year, scorching more than 2.2 million acres.

They have been driven by higher temperatures and extreme drought conditions. Climate change increases the risk of the hot, dry weather that is likely to fuel wildfires.

The Dixie fire, the second-largest ever recorded in California, has now been largely contained.

media captionAs ash pelts their vehicle, video shows firefighters in Northern California drive through the Tamarack Fire

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