Congress’
bid to rescue Puerto Rico from its debt crisis is turning into yet
another test for House Speaker Paul D. Ryan, and the early signs are not
good, with one conservative lawmaker accusing leaders of gagging
rank-and …
If
House Speaker Paul D. Ryan does turn to Democrats to pass the bill, he
will face the same complaints that doomed his predecessor, John A.
Boehner, Ohio Republican. But Democrats said he has no choice at this
point. (Associated ... more >
If
House Speaker Paul D. Ryan does turn to Democrats to pass the bill, he
will face the same complaints that doomed his predecessor, John A.
Boehner, Ohio Republican. But Democrats said he has no choice at this
point. (Associated ... more >
By Tom Howell Jr. -
The Washington Times -
Wednesday, April 13, 2016
Congress’
bid to rescue Puerto Rico from its debt crisis is turning into yet
another test for House Speaker Paul D. Ryan, and the early signs are not
good, with one conservative lawmaker accusing leaders of gagging
rank-and-file Republicans to keep them from scuttling the relief
package.
Republicans had hoped to clear the bill through the
Natural Resources Committee on Thursday in anticipation of a floor vote
next week, but the committee vote was scuttled Wednesday evening after
party leaders decided they needed more time to work out a compromise
with Democrats and the Obama administration.
Democratic support will
be needed to make up for the loss of conservative Republicans who
rebelled against the bill, calling it a “bailout,” and who accused their
own leaders of trying to silence them by ordering them not to offer
amendments or to demand a roll-call vote.
“In all my time in
Congress, no one has ever asked me to do something quite like this,”
said Rep. John Fleming, Louisiana Republican. “This is the kind of ‘go
along’ politics Americans and I are tired of. Any time we don’t have
full transparency, we have a bad outcome.”
A Natural Resources
Committee spokesman, Parish Braden, said Chairman Rob Bishop, Utah
Republican, had proposed a voice vote but then agreed to hold a recorded
vote. He said the chairman also directed staff to assist members with
amendments.
House Natural Resources Committee Chairman Rob Bishop (left), Utah Republican, and ranking ... more >
The
procedural hiccup was just the latest problem for Mr. Ryan and his
leadership team, which vowed to approve a rescue bill early this year
but now find themselves struggling to find a compromise.
If Mr.
Ryan does turn to Democrats to pass the bill, he will face the same
complaints that doomed his predecessor, John A. Boehner, Ohio
Republican. But Democrats said he has no choice at this point.
“If
it’s going to pass, it’s going to be bipartisan, and an overwhelming
number of Democrats have to vote for it — period,” said Rep. Raul M.
Grijalva of Arizona, the ranking Democrat on the Natural Resources
Committee.
Analysts say Puerto Rico’s woes are the result of years
of overborrowing and spending and the steady exit of young, working-age
residents who could help turn around the island’s fortunes. To keep
itself afloat, the island is swiping money from pensions and shifting
funds from one pool of creditors to satisfy others.
Mr. Bishop’s
plan would rescue the island from $72 billion in bond debt by letting
the territorial government restructure some of that debt, similar to a
bankruptcy, in exchange for being subject to an oversight board tasked
with auditing its finances and putting it on a path toward fiscal
responsibility.
“This is not going to be a bailout,” Mr. Bishop
said. “This is going to be an effort to try and establish something
based on precedents that have happened in the past.”
Democrats had
pushed to let the island claim full bankruptcy protections and objected
to broad powers for the oversight board, saying it intruded on Puerto
Rico’s autonomy.
They also want Mr. Bishop’s bill to protect
islanders’ pensions and to delete language that would lower Puerto
Rico’s hourly minimum wage from $7.25 to $4.25.
Democrats say the
island is already scaling back public programs and laying off hospital
workers so time is of the essence — even as they pushed for more work on
the Bishop bill.
“Without an agreement, there is a collapse in
Puerto Rico,” said Antonio Weiss, counselor to Treasury Secretary Jack
Lew, as he testified to the committee Wednesday. “We have got to get
this done.”
Continued from page 1
Conservative
Republicans, though, fear taxpayers will be left on the hook. They also
don’t want to rewrite rules creditors agreed to when they invested in
the U.S. territory.
“If Congress rewrites the law for Puerto Rico,
every lender in every state will no longer trust the security of their
own loans to those states,” said Rep. Tom McClintock, California
Republican.
Mr. Ryan publicly endorsed the bill Tuesday, saying it
“holds the right people accountable for the crisis, shrinks the size of
government and authorizes an independent board to help get Puerto Rico
on a path to fiscal health.”
Yet members of his own caucus are
still not convinced. They say Puerto Rico’s problems were self-made, so
the island will have to take responsibility for digging itself out of
the morass.
“It’s Washington going in and determining the local
affairs of a jurisdiction,” Alfonso Aguilar, president of the Latino
Partnership for Conservative Principles, said of Republican objections.
“This is a problem created in Puerto Rico and should be resolved by
Puerto Ricans.”
He said Mr. Ryan appears to be following “classic Boehner strategy” and risks a messy, intraparty fight on the floor.
Mr. Bishop, meanwhile, has retooled his original draft plan to water down the powers of the oversight board.
Commissioner
Pedro Pierluisi, the island’s nonvoting member of Congress, said the
latest version calls for a “back and forth” between the oversight board
and Puerto Rican government to reach consensus rather than letting the
unelected board overrule local leaders.
“This is the bottom line:
My constituents and I will accept this oversight, provided — let me say
again, provided — we also get a meaningful debt restructuring
mechanism,” Mr. Pierluisi said.
The newest version will allow the
oversight board to forge ahead with debt restructuring on classes of
creditors even if there are some holdouts, so long as two-thirds of
creditors in each pool agree to the arrangement.
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